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Chapter
6:
(36)
PAVMAANAH PUNAATA MAA KRATVE DAKSHAAYA JEEVASE |
ATHO ARISHTA TAATAYE ||
-------------(10/2,Atharvaveda)
May the
Lord of 'karma'(actions), 'bala'(strength), 'dirgh-aayu'(long life)
and 'kalyaan'(welfare) make me pure.
This richa implies that if our thoughts, actions and deeds are pure
then we are automatically blessed with added benefits like good
health, strength, long life and most importantly benediction.
Therefore we should try to keep ourselves pure and chaste.
(37)
SANJAANIDHWAM SAM PRICCHA YADHWAM SAM VO MANAANSI JAANATAAMA |
DEVAA BHAAGAM YATHAA PURVE SANJAANAANA UPAASETE ||
-------------(64/1, Atharvaveda)
May you
acquire the 'same' knowledge, have mutual relationships based on
equality. May your minds be enthused with the same 'sanskar'(consecrations).
May you accomplish your duties just as your 'learned ancestors' did.
This 'richa' stresses the importance of unity. No institution can
function smoothly if there is disunity among it's members.So, the
significance of this richa is self- explanatory.
38)
APAMITYAM PRATITAM YADASMI YAMASYA YENA BALILANAA CHARAAMI |
EDAM TAD AGNE ANRINO BHAVAAMI TVAM PAASHAAN VICHRITAM VETTHA
SARVAAN ||
-------------(117/1, Atharvaveda)
That,which
I could have 'repaid' but my inability to do so has made me a
'debtor'. The reason for which I did this O Agni!(You are aware of
it).May I now be able to get absolved of my 'debts'!
This particular richa warns that one should repay the loans he has
taken as soon as possible. A debtor can never enjoy peace of mind
and happiness as long as he is under the burden of debts. Moreover,
It is considered a grave sin to die a debtor. We should therefore
free ourselves from all debts before death so that our soul could
rest in peace.
Chapter
7:
(39)
BHADRAADADHI SHREYAH PREHI BRIHASPATIH PURAETAA TE ASTU |
-------------(8/1, Atharvaveda)
May you be
blessed with that benediction which transcends worldly happiness,
and may scholars show you the path !
It is natural for a man to deire for worldly joys and pleasures but
his ultimate aim should be to attain benediction because only then
he can enjoy eternal bliss. Only a knowledgeble teacher is capable
of leading a man to the path of benediction hence one should always
make constant efforts to seek such a Guru, who can lead him to the
path of self-realization.
(40)
TAAM SAVITAH SATYASAVAAM SUCHITRAABHAA HAM VRINE SUMATI
VISHWAARAAM |
YAAMASYA KANVO ADUHAT PRAPINAAM SAHASRA DHARAAM MAHISHO BHAGAAYA||
-------------(15/1,Atharvaveda)
O Lord! I
accept that supreme knowledge, which is extraordinary, protector of
all and which leads to the path of truth....... the knowledge which
nourishes with 'thousand streams' and which is acquired by capable
scholars with great efforts.
It is imperative that one should make sincere eforts to acquire that
'power'(knowledge) which has helped the learned ones to attain
supreme status during ancient times. He should engage himself in
self study to refine his intelligence and to acquire knowledge.
Knowledge helps dormant intelligence to awake and become conscious
which automatically brings so many additional advantages.
(41)
AKSHYAU NAU MADHU SANKAASHE ANIKAM NAU SAMANJANAM |
ANTAH KRINUSHVA MAAM HRIDI MUN INNAU SAHAASATI ||
-------------(36/1, Atharvaveda)
May our
(husband's and wife's) eyes be full of 'love' as sweet as honey !
May our eyes be embellished with collyrium! May I dwell in your
heart and let there be perfect mutual understanding!
This particular richa stresses the importance of mutual love and
understanding between married couples for successful and happy
married life.
Just as collyrium (Anjan) keeps the eyes healthy by removing the
impurities, in the same manner we should make sincere efforts to
purify our 'inner - vision' with the help of 'right- knowledge'.
Chapter
8:
(42)
BODHASHCHA TVAA PRATIBODHASHCHA RAKSHATAAMA SWAPNASHCHA TVAANA
VADRAANASHCHA RAKSHATAAM |
GOPAA YANSHCHA TVAA JAGRIVISHCHA RAKSHATAAMA ||
-------------(1/3, Atharvaveda)
May you be
protected by 'Gyan' (knowledge) and 'Vigyan'(specialised knowledge)
! May the one who is 'always awake' , 'omnipresent' and the 'supreme
protector' protects you!
After having acquired 'knowledge' one should bring it into practice.
Constant practice will help him in mastering it and acquiring
specialised knowledge by learning from his mistakes and eliminating
any flaw that might exist. Pseudo-knowledge that creates nothing
except 'illusions' is a deception and extremly harmful. On the
contary, 'true-knowledge' brings good health, strength and long life
to a man. Therefore, we should continue making efforts by making
best use of the above mentioned qualities-'gyan', ' vigyan' ,
fearlessness and alertness.
(43)
AA RABHASVE MAAM AMRITASYA SHNUSHTIM ACHCHHIDYA MAANAA
JARADASHTIRASTU TE |
ASUNTA AAYUH PUNARAA BHADAAMI RAJASTAMON MOPA GAA MAA PRA
MESHTHAAH ||
-------------(2/1, Atharvaveda)
Start
consuming this 'elixir of life'(medicinal herbs) so that you enjoy
good health untill old age. I fill you up with it so that your
'life' and 'vital-force'(prana) are revitalised. May you keep away
from 'ignorance' and excessive indulgence in sensual
pleasures......and may remain untouched by death.
Here the richa is exhorting us to drink the elixir of life so that
we become healthy and enjoy a long life. Those, who get attracted by
ignorance and superficial worldly pleasures meet their ends early.
In order to be blessed with a long life it is imperative that we
become strong both mentally and physically . We should do all that
makes our mind and body healthy and energetic.
(44)
AA JIHVAAYAA MOORADEVAANTAA BHASVA KRAVYAADO VRISHTVAAPI
DHATSVAASAN |
-------------(3/2, Atharvaveda)
Reform the
'fools' with the help of your 'tongue of fire' and devour all the
meat consuming violent people.
This particular richa is of the view that ignorant people should be
reformed and advised to quit their bad habits. One should not mind
even using harsh language occassionally if it helps in serving the
purpose.
(45)
SUVIGYAANAM CHIKITESHU JANAAYA SACCHASACCH VACHASI PASPRIDHAATE|
TYORYAT SATYAM YATARAHA JIYASTADIT SOMOWATI HANTYAASAT||
-------------(4/2, Atharvaveda)
One, who is
endowed with 'true-knowledge' is blessed with requisite wisdom
necessary to differentiate between 'Satya' (truth) and 'Asatya'
(untruth). This discriminatory intelligence is something without
which we can not differentiate between good and evil. While saying
this one has to keep in mind the fact that there is continuous
tug-of-war going on between truth and untruth and hence one can
easily understand how difficult this task is. Somdev protects all
that is truthful and destroys all that is untruthful.
God protects all that is pure and truthful and destroys whatever is
impure and untruthful. It is a well established fact that truth
prevails ultimately.
(46)
ULUKAYAATUM SHUSHULUKA YAATUM JAHI SHWAYAATUMUT KOKAYAATUM|
SUPARNA YAATUMUT GRIDHRA YAATUM VRISHADEVA PRE MRINA RAKSHA INDRA||
-------------(4/22, Atharvaveda)
O Indra,
destroy all those lustful people behaving like birds.... angry ones
behaving like wolves.... greedy ones behaving like vultures....
enticed ones like owls..... arrogant ones like eagles and the
jealous ones behaving like dogs.
This particular richa exhorts us to destroy all those who are
lustful, angry, greedy, enticed, proud and jealous.
We should strictly keep away from such people otherwise it will
prove detrimental for our own spiritual growth.
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