Shri
Bhagavan uvacha
-
bhuyah eva mahabaho
shrinu me parmam vachah
yat te aham priyamanaya
yakshyani hitlemyayah
Þeer
YeieJeevegJee®e
Yet³e SJe ceneyeenes Þe=Ceg ceW Hejceb Je®e:~
³eÊesçnb Òeer³eceeCee³e Je#³eeefce efnlekeÀec³e³ee~1~
The blessed Lord Said : O
Arjuna, again listen to my word having supreme importance. Being
desirous of doing good to you, I will speak to you now, since you
are beloved to me.
-
na me viduh surganah
prabhavama na maharsayah
aham adih hi devenama
maharshinama cha sarvashah
ve ces
efJeog: megjieCee: ÒeYeJeb ve cen<e&³e:~
Denceeefoefn& osJeeveeb cen<eeaCeeb ®e meJe&Me:~2~
My origin is not known to
the Gods nor to the great seers because I am the cause by which
Gods and the Sages come into being.
-
yah mama ajam anadim
cha vetti lokamaheshwaram
asammudha sah martyeshu
sarvapapaih pramudhyate
³ees
ceecepeceveeeEo ®e JesefÊe ueeskeÀcenséejced~
Demeccet{: me cel³ex<eg meJe&HeeHew: Òeceg®³eles~3~
One who knows me as the
unborn, without beginning and also the great lord of the universe,
he among the men is wise and freed from all sins.
-
buddhih gyanam asammohah
kshama satyama damah shamah
sukham duhkham bhavah abhavah
bhayam cha abhayam eva cha
yegef×%ee&vecemecceesn:
#ecee mel³eb oce: Mece:~
megKeb og:Keb YeJeesçYeeJees Ye³eb ®eeYe³ecesJe ®e~4~
Discernment, wisdom,
freedom from delusion, patience, truth, self control and calmness,
pleasure and fear and fearlessness.
-
ahimsa samata tustih tapah
danam yashah ayashah
bhavanti bhavah bhutanama
mattah eva prithagivadhah
DeeEnmee
mecelee legefämleHees oeveb ³eMeesç³eMe~
YeJeefvle YeeJe Yetleeveeb ceÊe SJe He=LeeqiJeOee:~5~
Non-violence, even
mindedness, contentment, penance, charity, fame and illfame are
the various states of beings emanating from me only.
-
maharshyah sapta purve
chatvarah manavah tatha
madbhavah manasah jathah
yesham loke imah prajah
cen<e&³e:
meHle HetJex ®elJeejes ceveJemleLee~
ceÓeJee ceevemee peelee ³es<eeb ueeskeÀ Fcee: Òepee:~6~
The seven ancient great
Seers, and four Manus also are of my nature and are born of my
mind and all other creatures in the world are under their rule.
-
etam vibhutim yogam cha
mama yah netti tattvatah
sah avikampena yogena
yujyate na atra sanshayah
Sleeb
efJeYetefleb ³eesieb ®e cece ³ees JesefÊe leÊJele:~
meesçefJekeÀcHesve ³eesiesve ³egp³eles vee$e mebMe³e:~7~
One who knows the truth,
this glory and power of mine becomes one with me while fixed in
yoga, this is certain.
-
aham sarvasya prabhavah
mattah sarvam pravartate
iti mattva bhajante mama
budhah bhavasamanvitah
Denb meJe&m³e
ÒeYeJees ceÊe: meJe¥ ÒeJele&les~
Fefle celJee Yepevles ceeb yegOee YeeJemeceeqvJelee:~8~
I am the beginning of all
from me the whole existence has come into being. Knowing this
truth the wise worship me, full of devotion and faith.
-
machittah madgatpranah
bodhayantah parasparama
kathayantah cha mama nityam
tushyanti cha ramanti cha
ceeq®®eÊee
ceodieleÒeeCee yeesOe³evle: HejmHejced~
keÀLe³evle½e ceeb efvel³eb leg<³eefvle ®e jceefvle ®e~9~
Their minds are
established in me, they have given up their lives to me even,
enlightening each other and always talking about me, they get
contended and rejoice in me.
-
tesham satatyuktanam
bhajatam pritipurvakam
dadami buddhiyogam tam
yena mam upayanti te
les<eeb
melele³egkeÌleeveeb Yepeleeb ÒeerefleHetJe&keÀced~
ooeefce yegef׳eesieb leb ³esve ceecegHe³eeefvle les~10~
Those who are constantly
devoted to me and worship me with love, I bestow upon them this
oneness of intelligence with me, so they come to my state.
-
tesam eva anukampartham
aham agyanajam tamah
nashayami atmabhavasthah
gyanadipena bhasvata
les<eecesJeevegkeÀcHeeLe&cence%eevepeb
lece:
veeMe³eec³eelceYeeJemLees %eeveoerHesve YeemJelee~11~
Those who remain in my
own state, I feel compassion and thereby destroy the darkness of
ignorance by the glowing flame of knowledge
Arjuna uvacha
-
param brahma param dham
pavitram parmam bhavan
purusham shashvatam divyam
adidenam ajam vibhum
Depeg&ve
GJee®e
Hejb ye´ïe Hejb Oeece HeefJe$eb Hejceb YeJeeved~
Heg©<eb Meeéeleb efoJ³eceeefoosJecepeb efJeYegced~12~
Arjuna said – you are the
supreme Brahma, the supreme Goal, and the supremely pure, the
everlasting, divine person, the first among the Gods, the unborn
that pervades the universe.
-
ahuh tvam rishayah sarve
devarshih naradah tatha
asitah devalah vyasah svayan
cha eva bravishi me
DeengmlJeece=<e³e:
meJex osJeef<e&vee&jomleLee~
Deefmelees osJeuees J³eeme: mJe³eb ®ewJe ye´Jeeref<e cess~13~
All the Sages speak of
you, as well as the divine Sage Narada, also Asita, Devala, Vyasa
and you yourself declare it to me.
-
sarvam etat ritam manya
yat mam vadasi keshava
na hite bhagavan vyaktim
viduh devah na denavah
meJe&cesle¢leb
cev³es ³evceeb Jeoefme kesÀMeJe~
ve efn les YeieJevJ³eeÅkeÌle efJeogoxJee ve oeveJee:~14~
I believe as true all
that you say to me, O Krishna, neither the gods nor the demons, O
Lord, know your manifested self.
-
snayam eva atmana
atmanam vetath tvam purushottam
bhutabhavan bhutesh
denadeva jagatapate.
mJe³ecesJeelceveelceeveb JeslLe lJeb Hegjes<eesÊece~
YetleYeeJeve YetlesMe osJeosJe peielHeles~15~
In truth you know
yourself by yourself only, O Supreme being, you are the creator of
the living beings, the lord of creatures, the God of gods, the
lord of the universe.
-
vaktum arhasi ashesena
divyah hi atmavibhutayah
yabhih vibhutibih lokan
imam tvam vyapya tisthasi
JekeÌlegcen&m³eMes<esCe
efoJ³ee ¿eelceefJeYetle³e:~
³eeefYeefJe& YetefleefYeueexkeÀe efveceebmlJeb J³eeH³e
efleÿefme~16~
Only you are capable of
telling me about your manifestations, completely as by these
manifestations you pervade all the worlds and dwell in them.
-
katham vidyam aham yogin
tvam sada parichintayan
kesu kesu cha bhavesu
chintayah asi bhagavan maya
keÀLeb
efJeÐeecenb ³eesefiebmlJeeb meoe Heefjef®evle³eved~
kesÀ<eg kesÀ<eg ®e YeeJes<eg ef®evl³eesçefme YeieJevce³ee~17~
How can I know you, O
Yogi, by meditating upon you constantly? O Blessed Lord, in what
various attributes are you to be thought of by me?
-
vistarena atmanah yogam
vibhutim cha janardan
bhuyah kathaya triptih hi
shrinvatah na asti me amritam
efJemlejsCeelcevees ³eesieb efJeYeteEle ®e peveeo&ve~
Yet³e: keÀLe³e le=eqHleefn& Þe=CJelees veeefmle cesçce=lece~18~
O Janardana (Krishna)
tell me again in detail about your manifestations and your yogic
excellence; because I am never satiated hearing about your nectar
like words.
Shri Bhagavan uvacha
-
hant te kathaishyami
divyah hi atmavibhutiyah
pradhantah kurushrestha na
asti antah vistarasya me
ÞeerYeieJeevegJee®e
nvle les keÀLeef³e<³eeefce efoJ³ee ¿eelceefJeYetle³e:~
ÒeeOeev³ele: kegÀ©Þesÿ veeml³evlees efJemlejm³e ces~19~
The blessed Lord Said : O
Best among the Kurus (Arjuna), I shall relate to you about my
divine manifestations which are prominently conspicuous, for there
is no end to my expansion.
-
aham atma gudakesha
sarva bhutashayah stittah
aham adih cha madhyam cha
bhutanam antah eva cha
Denceelcee
ieg[ekesÀMe meJe&YetleeMe³eefmLele:~
Denceeefo½e ceO³eb ®e Yetleeveecevle SJe ®e~20~
O Gudakesha (Arjuna), I
am the spirit seated in the hearts of all the living beings. I am
the beginning, the middle and the end of the all things.
-
adityanam aham vishruh
jyotisham ravih anshuman
marichih marutam asmi
nakshatranam ahavi shashi.
Deeefol³eeveeecenb efJe<eCedgp³eexefle<eeb jefJejbMegceeved~
cejeref®ece&©leeceeqmce ve#e$eeCeecenb MeMeer~21~
I am Vishnu among the
Adityas, I am Sun among the lights and radiances,, I am Marichi of
the maruts and I am Moon among the heavenly bodies.
-
vedanam samavedah asmi
devanam asmi vasavah
indriyanam manah cha asmi
bhutanan asmi chetna
Jesoeveeb
meeceJesoesçeqmce osJeeveeceeqmce JeemeJe:~
Feqvê³eeCeeb ceve½eeeqmce Yetleeveeceeqmce ®eslevee~22~
I am the Samaveda among
the vedas, I am the Indra among the gods, of the senses I am Mind
and of the living beings I am Consciousness.
-
rudranam shankarah cha asmi
vitleshah yaksharaksasam
vasinam pavakah cha asmi
meruh shikharinam aham
©êeCeeb
Me¹j½eeeqmce efJeÊesMees ³e#ej#emeeced~
Jemetveeb HeeJekeÀ½eeeqmce ces©: efMeKeefjCeecenced~23~
I am Shankara among the
Rudras, I am Kuber among the yakshas and Rakshasas, I am Agni
among the Vasus, and I am Meru among the mountain peaks.
-
purosadham cha mukhyam mam
viddhi parth brihaspatim
senanim aham skandhah
sarsam asmi sagarah
HegjesOemeeb
®e cegK³eb ceeb efJeef× HeeLe& ye=nmHeefleced~
mesveeveerveecenb mkeÀvo: mejmeeceeqmce meeiej:~24~
I am Brihaspati among the
family priests, O Arjuna, among the war lords I am the Skandha, I
am Ocean among the lakes.
-
maharshinam Briguh aham
giram asmi ekam aksharam
yagyanam japayagyah asmi
sthavaranam himalayah
cen<eeaCeeb
Ye=iegjnb efiejecemc³eskeÀce#ejced~
³e%eeveeb peHe³e%eesçeqmce mLeeJejeCeeb efnceeue³e:~25~
I am Bhrigu among the
great Sages of the sounds, I am the single syllable Aum, I am the
offering of Japa (silently meditating on the deity) meditation
among the offerings (in sacrifices), I am Himalaya among the
unmoveable things.
-
ashvatha sarvabrikshanam
devarshinam cha naradah
gandharvanam chitra rathah
sidhhanam kapilo munih
DeéelLe:
meJe&Je=#eeCeeb osJe<eeaCeeb ®e veejo:~
ievOJee&Ceeb ef®e$ejLe: efme×eveeb keÀefHeuees cegefve:~26~
I am Ashvatta (Pipal
tree) among all the trees of the divine sages I am Narada, amomg
the gandharvas I am Chitrarath, among those having reached the
state of perfection (Siddhas) I am Kapil the seer.
-
ucchaihshravasam ashvanam
viddhi mam amritodbhavam
airavatam gajendranam
naranam cha naradhipatam
G®®ew:
ÞeJemeceéeeveeb efJeef× ceecece=leesÓJeced~
SjeJeleb iepesvêeCeeb vejeCeeb ®e vejeefOeHeced~27~
Among horses, know me to
be Ucchaishrava, born of nectar of the king of elephants I am
Airawat, and among men, I am the king.
-
ayudhanam dham vajram
dherunam aham kamadhuk
prajanah cha asmi kandarpah
sarpanam asmi vasuki
Dee³egOeeveecenb Jeýeb Oesvetveeceeqmce keÀeceOegkedÀ~
Òepeve½eeeqmce keÀvoHe&: meHee&Ceeceeqmce JeemegefkeÀ:~28~
I am Thunderbolt (Vajra)
among the weapons, Iam Kamadhenu (the cow of plenty) among the
cows, among the procreators I am Kamadeva (Gandarva), I am Vasuki
among the Serpents.
-
ananthah cha asmi naganam
varunah yadasam aham
pitrinama aryama cha asmi
yamah sanyamtamaham
Devevle½eeeqmce veeieeveeb Je©Cees ³eeomeecenced~
efHele=Ceece³e&cee ®eeeqmce ³ece: meb³eceleecenced~29~
I am Ananta (Sheshanaga)
among the nagas, of the creatures of water I am Varun of the
departed ancestors I am Aryama and of those who administer and
uphold laws, I am Yama.
-
prahaladah cha asmi daityanam
kalah kalayatam aham
mriganam cha mrigendrah aham
vamteyah cha pakshinam
ÒeÛeo½eeeqmce owl³eeveeb keÀeue: keÀue³elecenced~
ce=ieeCeeb ®e ce=iesvêesçnb Jewveles³e½e Heef#eCeeced~30~
I am Prahlada among the
demons, I am time among those who keep calculations, I am King
(Lion) among the beasts and I am the son of Vinta (Garud) among
the birds).
-
pavanah pavatam asmi
rama shastrabhitam aham
jhasanam makarah cha asmi
shrotasam asmi janhvi
HeJeve:
HeJeleeceeqmce jece: Mem$eYe=leecenced~
Pe<eeCeen cekeÀj½eeeqmce m$eeslemeeceeqmce peeÛJeer~31~
I am Wind among the
purifying agents, I am Rama among the those wielding weapons
(warriors), of Fishes I am Alligator, among the Rivers I am Ganga
(Ganges).
-
sanganam adih antah cha
madhyam cha eva aham arjuna
adhyatna vidyanam vadah
pravadtam aham
meiee&Ceeceeefojvle½e
ceO³eb ®ewJeencepeg&ve~
DeO³eelceefJeÐee efJeÐeeveen Jeeo: ÒeJeoleecenced~32~
I am the beginning, the
end and the middle of the creations, O Arjuna of the sciences I am
the science of the self (brahma-vidya), of those who argue and
debate I am the argument.
-
aksaranam akarah asmi
dvandah samasikasya cha
aham eva akshayah kalah
dhata aham visvatomukhah
De#ejeCeecekeÀejesçeqmce
ÜvÜ: meeceeefmekeÀm³e ®e~
DencesJee#e³e: keÀeuees Oeeleenb efJeéeleescegKe:~33~
Of the letters I am Alpha
(the beginning ‘Akaar’) of the compound verbs I am the dual, I am
also the imperishable time and I am the creator and upholder whose
face is turned to all the sides.
-
mrituh sarvaharah cha aham
udbhavah cha bhavishyatam kirtih
shri vak cha narinam
smritih, medha dhritih kshama
ce=l³eg:
meJe&nj½eencegÓJe½e YeefJe<³eleeced~
keÀerefle&: ÞeerJee&keÌ®e veejerCeeb mce=eflecexOee Oe=efle:
#ecee~34~
I am all consuming and
all devouring death, I am the cause (seed) of all that has to come
to be and of feminine being, I am fame, prosperity, speech,
memory, intelligence, steadfastness and patience.
-
brihatsam tatha samanam
gayatri chhanda samaham
masanam margarshirshah aham
hritunama kusumakarah
ye=nlmeece
leLee meecveeb iee³e$eer ívomeecenced~
ceemeeveebb ceeie&Meer<eexçnce=letveeb kegÀmegceekeÀj:~35~
And likewise, I am
Brihatsama among the hymns, of the Mantras I am Gayatri, I am
Margashrisha among the months, and I am Spring among the seasons.
-
dhyutam chalayatam asmi
tejah tejasvinam aham
jayah asmi vyavasayah
asmi sattvam sattva vatam aham
Ðetleb
íue³eleeceeqmce lespemlespeeqmJeveecenced~
pe³eesçeqmce J³eJemee³eesçeqmce meÊJeb meÊJeJeleecenced~36~
I am Gambling among the
practitioners of deception, of the glamourous I am the glamour, I
am the victory, I am the enterprise and I am the goodness of the
good.
-
vrishninam vasudevah asmi
pandavanam dhanjayah
muninam api aham vyasah
kavindm ushana kavih
Je=<Ceerveeb
JeemegosJeesçeqmce HeeC[Jeeveeb Oeve¡e³e:~
cegveerveeceH³enb J³eeme: keÀJeerveecegMevee keÀefJe:~37~
I am Vasudeva among the
Vishnus (they are a branch of Yadava-clan to which Krishna
belonged), I am Dhananajya (literally winner of wealth-name of
Arjuna) among Pandavas, I am Vyasa among the sages and also among
poets I am Ushra (also called Shukracharya "The teacher of the
demons" (Rakshasas).
-
dandah damayatam asmi
nitih asmi jigisatam
maunam cha eva asmi guhyanam
gyanam gyanavatam aham
oC[es
oce³eleeceeqmce veereflejeqmce efpeieer<eleeced~
ceewveb ®ewJeeeqmce ieg¿eeveeb %eeveb %eeveJeleecenced~38~
I am the Rod (danda –
meaning both, the chastisement and the rod used in chastising) of
chastisement among those who administer chastisement, of those who
seek victory I am the wise-policy, I am the silence among secret
things and of the wise I am the wisdom.
-
yat cha api sarva bhutanam
bijam tat aham arjuna
na tat asti vina yat
syat maya bhutam characharam
³e®®eeefHe
meJe&Yetleeveeb yeerpeb leoncepeg&ve~
ve leoefmle efJevee ³elm³eevce³ee Yetleb ®eje®ejced~39~
And moreover, I am the
Cause (seed) of the creation of all living beings, O Arjuna and
nothing, which can move or which cannot move, can exist without
me.
-
na antah asti mam
divyanam vibhutinam paramtapa
aish tu uddeshatah proktah
vibhuteh vistarah maya
veevleesçefmle cece efoJ³eeveeb efJeYetleerveeb HejvleHe~
S<e letÎsMele: ÒeeskeÌlees efJeYetlesefJe&mlejes ce³ee~40~
O Arjuna, there is no end
of my divine manifestation of forms, I have stated to you in an
indicative way of my limitless glory.
-
yat yat vibhutimat sativam
shrimat urjitam eva va
tat tat eva avagachha
tvam mam tejomshan bhavam
³eÐeefÜYeteflecelmeÊJeb Þeerceotefpe&lecesJe Jee~
leÊeosJeeJeie®í lJeb cece lespeeWçMemecYeJeced~41~
Whatever being or thing
is there, possessing glory, grace and energy (vigour) all spring
up from a part of my splendour.
-
athava bahuna etena kim
gyatena tava arjuna
vistabhya aham idam kritsnam
ekanshena sthitah jagat
DeLeJee
yengvewlesve eEkeÀ %eelesve leJeepeg&ve~
efJeäY³eenefceob ke=ÀlmveceskeÀebMesve efmLelees peieled~42~
But, O Arjuna, what for
do you need to possess such detailed knowledge? I support this
universe upholding with a mere fragment of my self. (That’s all
you need to know).
"iti... Vibhutiyoga nama dashmoadhyayah".
ß
lelmeefoefle ÞeerceÓieJeodieerleemetHeefve<elmeg ye´ïeefJeÐee³eeb
³eesieMeem$es Þeerke=À<Ceepeg&vemebJeeos efJeYetefle³eesiees veece
oMeceesçO³ee³e:~10~